, 2015; Cardoso and you will Souza, 2016; Santiago and Saliba, 2016; dos Santos and Jalalzai, 2021). Contained in this functions we’ll work on misogyny once the identified by our interviewees in the context of Rousseff’s six age when you look at the power, especially concentrating on the relationship between misogynistic backlash and the gendered double bind fictional character known. On adopting the section we offer a very nuanced definition to have each one of the subcategories understood (select Table 2), bringing stay-by yourself definitions and you may advice from the analysis with descriptive analyses out-of key moments inside the Rousseff’s presidency you to definitely exemplify brand new dynamic between all of our nuanced suggestion to own evaluating the brand new gendered double bind, misogynist backlash, and its effects toward Rousseff’s presidency.
The new four subcategories identified appeared in the information and knowledge at differing account (see Dining tables step three, 4). Several layouts starred in large ratio: Review so you can Dudes and you may Misogynyments themed while the assessment to men searched in the nearly half of all the interview and illustrated thirty-six percent regarding most of the comments codifiedments themed as misogyny were the majority comments (38 percent) and you can starred in 44 per cent of all the interview. This means that, interviewees was indeed extremely aware of Rousseff’s part because the president in contrast to many other men political figures and former presidents, and the implies Rousseff is penalized through the her management on account of gendered assumption and you will backlash.
While you are looking with less frequency on interview, another a couple templates offer important context to insights you’ll sexist backlash in presidency of Brazil’s first lady president. Conversations about how precisely Rousseff tried to follow gendered requirement ascribed in order to female (Conforming towards Twice Join) starred in more than 10 percent of the comment coded and you can interviews held. At the same time, discussion on how Rousseff challenged the gendered hopes of their standing (Difficult this new Twice Join) starred in more than you to fifth of the many interview, constituting 16 % of all the comments coded.
Brand new dysfunction of numerical occurrence of your own thematic research brings a kick off point to help you an excellent qualitative research each and every motif, focusing on the partnership between for each motif, particularly the partnership amongst the around three themes directly linked to the newest gendered twice join (testing, complying, and problematic) and also the misogynistic backlash one to followed.
Comparison so you’re able to men
One of several subcategories identified is comparisons of Dilma Rousseff in order to dudes, one another evaluating Rousseff in order to male politicians and you will describing how something might possibly be other in the event the Rousseff were a guy. Thus, we unearthed that there’s both an abstract part and simple element of their unique assessment to help you guys. Within the an abstract experience, we frequently spotted the phrase, “in the event that she was in fact men” to explain just how a situation would have starred away differently got Dilma perhaps not come a woman. Brand new narrative portrayed inside our interview is regarding a system you to “likes guys” (Respondent 88, ), with “zero open gender discrimination, but the undeniable fact that [good politician] is a guy is actually an advantage” (Respondent 8, ). Whenever revealing that it investigations even more concretely, there is certainly a pay attention to Rousseff’s rough identity, brand new “difficult lady as much as tender guys.” The brand new offer lower than provides so much more context:
Talks on the Rousseff’s impeachment while the sexism and misogyny at the rear of new processes have been discussed from inside the popular news (Hao, 2016; Hertzman, 2016; Romero and Kaiser, 2016) as well as in scholarly works (Zdebskyi et al
Yes, and so they mentioned that she try a painful people, one she could not communicate with anyone, you to she got an enthusiastic authoritarian way of speaking. Exactly what for men appears as a match “zero, he could be a painful people, a home-confident person that understands what he wants.” To help you their is showed since negative “no, she doesn’t can cam, she’s tough, this woman is it” for the a terrible way. The way they keep in touch with all of us, female. You will find achieved a certain standing, we’re getting harsh CharmDate mobilapp, we are deviating regarding to how to be a woman, that is nice, transparent, hushed and you will including. The form of Dilma becoming ‘s the particular women who have the ability to become solid inside a completely patriarchal industry, against this acquisition one to can be found (Respondent 79, ).